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Eastern Bluebird
Eastern bluebird life history information:
- American Ornithologists' Union Common Name: Eastern Bluebird
- Family: Turdidae, Thrushes
- Scientific name: Sialia sialis
- Length: 7" (18 cm)

- Diet: Insects, fruit, earthworms, snails, other
invertebrates; especially berries. Young fed primarily insects.
Hawking often from low perch, catching insects near ground. Very
dependent on berries in winter.
- Voice:
Listen to Eastern Bluebird Song (recorded by Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Song a pleasing soft phrase of mellow whitstles
chiti WEEW wewidoo and variations. Call of similar pleasant
musical quality: a soft, husky whistle jeew or jeew wiwi;
also a short, dry chatter.
- Habitat: Found in open woodlands, farmslands,
orchards.
- Displays: Courting male sings and flutters in front of
female, wings half open, tail spread, then perches beside and preens
female, and may offer food.
- Number of broods: 2, occasionally 3.
- Nest: Often in woodpecker-excavated cavity; loose
cup of grass, weed stems, pine needles, twigs, occasionally with hair
or feathers. Built in average of 10-11 days. Female occasionally
builds more than one nest.
- Eggs: Averages 4-5 pale blue, occasionally white,
unmarked eggs. 0.8" (21 mm).
- Incubation period: 12-14 days
- Fledge: 15-20 days after hatching
- Longevity Record: 10 Years and 5 months (according to USGS
Bird Banding Lab).
Thanks to organizations such as the
North American Bluebird Society Eastern Bluebird populations are making a
comeback. You can help by building and erecting bluebird
nesting boxes as a way to supplement natural nesting cavities.
Live Eastern Bluebird WebCam
(from Cornell Lab of Ornithology Nestcam in Princeton, KY)
image is black at night - come back tomorrow

We highly recommend the Stokes Complete Guide to
Attracting Bluebirds .
It is a great comprehensive book that not only covers how to attract bluebirds,
but complete life history information and fantastic bluebird photos as well.
Bluebird Nuggets - Special food blend for feeding bluebirds.
Bluebird house plans - Several easy-to-build bluebird nest box plans.
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